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ACH Processing (ACH - Automated
Clearing House) - Processing that occurs between a national network of banks
or financial institutions that send messages electronically, via telecommunications
lines instead of paper (checks), to transfer funds between two parties. The most
common form of ACH transactions are direct deposit, pre-authorized debits, cash
concentration, and corporate to corporate payments.
Annual
Percentage Rate (APR) - The relationship of the total finance charges associated
with a loan. This must be disclosed to borrowers by lenders under the Truth-in-Lending
Act. It is a function of the loan amount, the interest rate, the total added cost,
and the terms. The APR would equal the interest rate if there is no additional
cost to a given loan.
Annual Percentage
Yield (APY) - Reflects the total amount of interest paid on
a deposit account, based on the interest rate and the frequency
of compounding for a 365-day period.
Automated Teller Machine (ATM) - A machine that allows a
customer to perform common teller transactions. Transactions may
include cash withdrawals and transfers. ATMs are generally accessible
24 hours a day, 7 days a week. (Nexity does not accept deposits
at ATMs.)
Average Daily Balance - The average dollar amount that resides
in an account over a specific period of time. The formula for calculating
the Average Daily Balance is accomplished by adding the daily balances
over a period of time and dividing by the total number of days in
that period.
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Bank Draft - A check drawn by one bank against funds deposited
into its account at another bank, authorizing the second bank to
make payment to the individual named in the draft.
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Cashier's Check - A check drawn by a bank on itself, signed
by the Cashier or other authorized bank officer and payable to a
third party named by the customer. Cashier's Checks are universally
accepted.
Certified Check - A bank guarantees payment on this type
of check.
Certificate of Deposit (CD) - A type of deposit account with
a minimum initial deposit and fixed term (months until maturity).The
current rate will dictate how interest is earned for the term. Usually,
interest payments may be added back to the CD or payable by check
or deposited to another checking or savings account at the depositors
institution. Most CD's automatically renew at the end of a term
at the current rate at the time of renewal.
Checking Account - An account which allows the account owner
to write checks against the account on deposited funds.
Check Safekeeping - The process of digitizing customer's
paid checks. The digital image becomes the official record of the
transaction and is kept by the financial institution. Canceled checks
are stored electronically rather than being returned to the customer.
Compound Interest - Accrued interest when earnings for a
specific period are added to principal. Interest for the following
period is computed on the principal plus accumulated interest.
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Daily Compounding - An interest calculation in which interest
is added to the principal each day. Interest is then earned on the
new balance.
Debit Card - A plastic card with either the Master Card or
VISA logo, designed to give a customer access to funds in his/her
checking account to obtain cash or purchase goods and services.
The cards are accepted around the world wherever you see the Master
Card or VISA logo. Nexity Bank issues a Master Card debit card.
Direct Deposit - Automatically deposited funds to checking
or savings accounts via a pre-authorized system. Customer government
benefits or other payments are automatically deposited to their
checking or savings accounts. Some types of Direct Deposits are
Social Security, SSI, VA benefits, annuities, pension benefits,
payroll checks and dividend checks.
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Electronic Funds Transfer - Any transfer of funds that is
implemented by electronic means. Examples of electronic funds transfer
means include: electronic terminal, telephone, computer, ATM or
magnetic tape.
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FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) - Insures
depositors up to $100,000 in most United States banks and savings
associations (also called savings and loan associations or S&Ls).
Arranges a resolution for each failing institution - one that is
the least-costly to the insurance fund and, when possible, the least
disruptive for customers. Promotes the safety and soundness of insured
depository institutions and the U.S. financial system by identifying,
monitoring and addressing risks to the deposit insurance funds.
The FDIC also is the primary federal regulator of about 6,000 state-chartered
"nonmember" banks (commercial and savings banks that are
not members of the Federal Reserve System).
Funds Availability- The dollar amount or time period represented
by checks that have been deposited but have not cleared.
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Grace Period - A period of time during which a depositor
can withdraw funds from a certificate without being penalized.
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Inactive Account - Transactions have not occurred on a bank
account for an extended period of time.
Individual
Retirement Accounts (IRA) - Nexity Bank offers two types
to choose from for eligible individuals, the Traditional IRA and
the Roth IRA.
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Money Market Deposit Account - A deposit account offered
by banks and financial institutions directly equivalent to, and
competitive with, money market mutual funds.
Multiple
Party Account - Account owned by two or more parties. Parties
own the account during the life time of all parties in proportion
to their net contributions, unless there is clear and convincing
evidence of a different intent.
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Online Banking - Personal and business account information
accessible through a personal computer and the Internet.
Online
Bill Pay - Bill payment is available online and allows you to make payments
to several different vendors. Paper checks are issued when ACH payments are not
available through bill payment. Overdraft - The amount by which
withdrawals exceed deposits. Overdraft Protection - A service
that allows the customer to write checks for an amount over and above the amount
in their checking account. Funds are transferred from their line of credit or
other designated account to their checking account as needed. This service must
be applied for and approved. Back
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Personal Identification Number (PIN) - An account holder has a secret number
or code to authorize a transaction or obtain information regarding his or her
account. Often used in conjunction with a plastic card (ATM or Debit card), online
account access or with a telephone voice response system. Back
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Roth IRA - Contributions are not deductible but distributions can generally
be withdrawn tax free. Back
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Savings Account - A deposit account with no legal limits or requirements
as to amount, duration, or times of additions. Savings accounts do not come with
checks but do include ATM cards for cash withdrawals. Signature Card
- A contractual form, executed by an account holder, establishing account
ownership and setting forth some of the basic terms of the account and provisions
of the deposit contract. Stop Payment - A request to a bank not
to honor or allow the payment of a check after it has been delivered but before
it has been presented.
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Tax Identification Number (TIN) - The number used to identify an individual
or business for federal income tax purposes. This would be an individual's Social
Security number (SSN). Tiered Interest Rate - An interest rate
structure that allows for increased interest based on a higher tiered rate and
increased account balance for that rate. Traditional IRA - Contributions
may be partially or fully deductible, but distributions are generally taxable.
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Uncollected Funds - Funds that have been deposited in an account or cashed
against an account by a check that has not yet been cleared through the check
collection process and paid by the drawee bank. Temporary holds are sometimes
placed on their customer's uncollected funds. Funds are unavailable for withdrawal
until the time period the hold expires. Back
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Wire Transfer - An electronic transfer of funds from one financial institution
to another. Wire Transfers require the routing transit number, dollar amount,
account number and name of the account owner(s). |